30/5/2025

What is total loss about?

When your car is involved in an accident or suffers severe damage, your insurer may declare it a total loss. But what does that mean, and how does it affect you as a policyholder?

What Does Total Loss Mean?

A car is considered a total loss when the cost of repairs exceeds a certain percentage of its market value, typically 50% to 75%, depending on your insurer and local regulations. It can also be declared a total loss if the car is so damaged that it is unsafe to repair.

 

Types of Total Loss

  1. Actual total Loss: The car is completely destroyed and beyond repair.
  2. Constructive Total Loss: The cost of repairing the car is higher than its market value.

 

What Happens After Your Car is Declared a Total Loss?

Once your insurer determines that your car is a total loss, the following steps typically occur:

  1. Assessment and valuation: The insurer assesses the car’s pre-accident market value.
  2. Payout offer: You receive a settlement offer based on the car’s value minus any deductible.
  3. Ownership transfer: If you accept the payout, the insurance company takes ownership of the car.
  4. Replacement or repair decision: You can use the settlement amount to buy a new car or, in some cases, repurchase and repair your totaled car if permitted.

 

What If You Still Owe Money on Your Car?

If you have a loan on the car, the payout will first go to the lender.If the settlement is lower than what you owe, you may have to cover the remaining balance unless you have gap insurance, which covers the difference.

 

How to Ensure a Fair Payout?

  • Research your car’s market value using online tools.
  • Keep records of any upgrades or repairs before the accident.
  • Negotiate if you believe the insurer’s valuation is too low.

 

Conclusion

Understanding total loss helps you navigate the claims process efficiently. Reviewing your policy and considering gap insurance can preventfinancial surprises if your car is declared a total loss.

 

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